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#12 Tantalisingly close to Mawson February 28
What a beautiful sight this morning! A sunny perfect windless Mawson
day. One can well understand why ex Mawson 'explorers' drool over
the awesome scale and natural beauty of the station setting,
especially with this big patch of fast ice out front, the various
discreet mountain ranges starkly piercing the snowy plateau backdrop,
and a line of icebergs guarding the coast.
The only problem for us is
that we have been bashing our way through a barrier of thick fast ice
since yesterday am, so not much sleep last night. Aurora Australis
is really guzzling her fuel from the effort of it all - about 40
tonne per day - double the usual cruising rate. Each 100m charge
into the ice has only gained us about 50m. At last count we had
made about 4km with another 20 to go!
But helicopter operations
have now started with the first run being to deliver mail and fresh
food, returning with the Station Leader, Narelle Chapman, for a
briefing for all those going ashore.
If all goes well with the
weather and operations, three of us will be taken out to a field hut
at "Fang" Peak in the David Range, some 30km SW of Mawson for a
night
followed by a further night on station. Yet another wonderful mini
adventure in this ever shifting kaleidoscope of Antarctic experiences.
#13 Mawson -Rumdoodle - Fang - Mawson Sun March 3.
The dream "Jolly" continues while the "A" factor bedevils
the resupply
operation! Three of us, Peter Corcoran (remember VoMiT!), Andi
Smithies and myself, shoehorned ourselves into the immersion flying
suits with some necessary help and were helicoptered into Mawson
around 10h00 local time Friday. There we had time to help our
guide Rob Brittle (Field Training Officer) with some preparations for
our field trip to Fang Hut via Rumdoodle. We had a little time to
explore the station first while he delivered another group to "Hendo"
(Mt Henderson) in the one Haaglunds unit available, returning to
collect us. Then it was off over the endless expanse of blue ice
streaked with long broad splashes of white, up the edge of the
plateau and over to Rumdoodle to deliver a primus stove and share a
brew with another party doing a field training course. What a
sight
those dessicated rock pinnacles are, piercing the plateau's ice
fields like jagged offset serrated teeth in a giant shark's mouth!
And it just kept getting better. We buzzed across from the
Rumdoodle
serrations to the David Range serrations and one sharp edge in
particular, the appropriately named "Fang" peak. Through
a gap
between the teeth, we turned right up a long snow bank complete
with an intricately sculptured wind scour that must have followed the
vortices of wind around the curved rock face which dropped into a
large frozen meltwater lake about the size of a big ice skating rink.
Where the snow bank ran up into the rock scree is Fang Hut tucked in
the lee of the Fang itself. Fang Hut is a very cosy little structure,
smaller than Platcha, so 4 large males had to sashay around each
other, taking it turn about even to change clothes. But we settled
in quickly, and Rob soon had a fine meal of a tomato-based 'soup'and
cuscous, preceded by biscuits and cheese, set in front of us. It
was gusting and overcast when we arrived, and overnight the INSIDE of
the hut went to -9deg, as the gas heater is turned off for safety.
But next day dawned without a cloud in the sky, although the wind
remained around 50kph, and before being collected by the helicopters
we had two magical walks, one to the ridge line leading up to Fang
peak from where we could look back to
Rumdoodle, and the other across the snow bank to the ridge
overlooking an expansive valley of blue ice and many crevasses across
to the Casey Range. No words I can find are adequate to describe
the awesome spectacle of Nature at her most majestic, yet seemingly
serene icy best. We all just sat there entranced and humbled by
the
timeless infinity of it all, noting how our presence in place and
time was unregisterable on the scale of this landscape. I am sure
even our best photos will not do justice to the whole aura we
imprinted in our memories on that ridge line.
But I include 3 as a sample of what we saw.
One, from the window of our hut after the
-9Deg overnight ice crystals had cleared, the second looking back
down the long snow bank to the South Masson range, and the third from
the Fang ridge into the sun across the plateau towards Rumdoodle in
the North Masson range.
Even the helicopter ride back to Mawson was special as we were taken
over the wreck of the Russian plane, equivalent to our wartime DC-3,
that blew away from Rumdoodle many years ago, presumably while the
Russians were bivouacing there with one of our parties. It became
lodged in one of the many crevasses in the area, a total wreck, and
there it lies still. I heard part of a story about one of our
teams
trying to recover an engine, but lost one of their vehicles in
another 'slot' on the way out. There's an intrepid yarn in there I
am sure!
Ex Mawson 'explorers' are renowned for their bias, referring to
Mawson as "The Premier Station", and now I would have to say that
in
terms of its overall setting and strong links to its history, this is
not unreasonable bias at all. Having now visited all 3 mainland
stations in short order, there is a stronger visceral feel about
Mawson as a polar outpost with a long tradition than was evoked by
Davis and Casey. Informal chat with other unbiassed travellers
on
this voyage indicate similar feelings. Its a coalescence of factors:
the compactness of the buildings around Horseshoe Harbour with the
immediacy of the plateau and those wondrous mountain ranges behind;
the way the new buildings wrap themselves around the original
structures of Biscoe and Weddel Huts as though cherishing and
protecting that history; the creation of the "dog room" on the
scenic
end of the Red Shed upper floor looking out over the harbour with its
guard dog at the entrance, dog photos on the walls and a fully laden
sled inside, all dedicated to the memory of the Mawson dogs; and even
the pseudo heritage wooden box filled with -dare I say lovingly
-restored "Playboy" centrefolds rescued from the ceiling of one of
the old huts and now placed at the head of the stairs leading to the
bar and rec. room.
There's a very real sense of living history here, from the wharf and
the walk past the bronze bust of Mawson by the flag poles, to the
various mooring bollards where ships have tied up here over the
years, even to the scatter of seal bones along what had clearly been
the dog lines of old. Back to the East, there is the old
aircraft
hanger still in good shape, and seemingly being well maintained.
I had the privilege of a personal guided tour around the old
buildings by the Heritage Carpenter Mike Staples, who is doing a
superb job restoring Biscoe Hut after a near disastrous fire some
years back. Mike is funded from the insurance payout after the
fire, but is really concerned that even this wont fully cover the
outlays needed to complete the job.
[See note below on origin of Biscoe]
Mike has successfully restored the structural members, but he
would like to have any photos of how the inside was laid out in terms
of the partitions and other fittings. If anyone knows of photos of
the inside of the Hut which could be made available for the
restoration project, Mike would love to hear about it. Biscoe is
linked via a sealed 2m long section to "Weddel" Hut, which was one
of
the original Australian made modular wooden huts shipped to Heard
Island in 1948 and relocated to Mawson in 1954. The unique
feature
of Weddel is that every panel is identical so it could be placed in
the roof or wall. However, time and weather have played havoc
with
the structural integrity along with some modifications made to the
hut, with the result that Mike is concerned about it collapsing in a
big blow. There is no plan to restore this hut, and perhaps this is
where old Mawson explorers could offer some financial aid through
bequests or up front donations to ensure the Weddel-Biscoe complex is
retained as a heritage site. Mike said the linking section
housed
the early Met Observers equipment, another element of history to be
I have chosen this non-traditional Mawson photo to exemplify the link
from the old to the very new in the 54 year story of Mawson. The
other shot is taken of the inside of Biscoe Hut.
Biscoe and Weddell.
Bill Burch
Note:
Biscoe had come to Mawson from the Norwegian, British,
Swedish Antarctic Expedition, 1950 to 1952. It had been left on the wharf at
Capetown, when there was no room on board their ship the “Norsel”. Bill
Storer advises that a basic construction was done at Tottenham before sailing
and at that time it was known simply as the NBS hut. The interior layout in 1954
was five bunks down each side for the party of 10 winterers, a stove and sink
draining to a 44 Gallon drum outside on the Western end, with a table in the
center. A porch was constructed
outside the door at the Eastern end, containing the Dynes weather instrument,
and the toilet
Above information from conversation with Bill Storer today,
and from Phil Laws book Antarctic Odyssey. Leader J Giaever tells the
story of the NBSAE in his book The White Desert, including construction
of an identical hut at their Maudheim Base.
Colin Christiansen
5 March 2008
#15 The home run.
What a way to leave Antarctica! Flares rising into the sky from
Mawson Station, pancakes of new ice forming to herald the refreezing
of the sea in Kista Strait, a biting cold Katabatic rushing down from
the plateau to send us on our way, then the shadow of the ship
panning over the pale redness on nearby icebergs in the setting sun,
as we thread our way north through iceberg alley towards Hobart.
Its no surprise then that the men and women of the 61st ANARE are
being infused by the same spirit I was on the 14th ANARE at Wilkes in
1961, and it no doubt remains effectively unmodified since the very
first ANARE in 1947. That spirit in turn is a direct descendent of
what first drove the original explorers to Antarctica, of that I am
sure. It is ageless and self-sustaining as long as we keep our
stations in operation on this uniquely beautiful continent.
You can see it in their eyes, their whole bearing; they are a class
of people quietly and unconsciously set apart from others by what
they have seen and done as a shared experience, whether it be only
via round trips, summers, or the ultimate, a winter in Antarctica.
As one fellow traveller put it, "you cannot really find the words to
describe what Antarctica does to you, it has to be experienced".
All around me 'explorers' are talking of their forward plans, a
winter or another summer down here, yachting and other adventures in
far corners of the world, or simply going back to live in remote or
wild places in our own country. Not for them a permanent routine 9-5
working day, topped and tailed by a stressful commute in a big city.
That's for ordinary folks who have not been lifted onto that higher
plain an Antarctic sojurn inevitably creates. New friendships
forged on the ice are being reinforced by exchanges of addresses to
all points of the compass linked with promises to visit.
While there is a mounting excitement for home now, especially among
those who have just done the long haul at one stretch, like 2 summers
and a winter, many are feeling a little wistful about our leaving,
and even somewhat envious of two who have been given the chance to
remain at Mawson for the winter at the last minute.
Our immediate Past President, Syd Kirkby, penned a most eloquent
piece on the
ANARE spirit for "Aurora" as part of the 50th ANARE
celebration (September, 1997). It was reprinted in the Club's
Jubilee book, and an excerpt is appended below. I stongly
recommend
a re-read of it to remind us all of what its about. Syd's name and
reputation have been much in evidence on this voyage as his
biographer, Lynette Finch, has herself been absorbing that all
pervasive spirit while she visits the stations, and especially the
field huts like "Hendo", "Rumdoodle" and "Fang"
at Mawson so that all
her senses are well tuned to the ambience for writing Syd's story.
What is a particular joy, is the degree of interest in the long
tradition and history of ANARE: the pride with which many wear
station logo shirts embroidered also with "61st ANARE"; the large
turn out to presentations about Wilkes all those years back; the many
questions on station life in those times from the current generation,
and the 20 new enrolments to the Club already on this voyage with 9
days to go.

This cartoon by Nick Cartwright, which will be the rear panel of the
voyage T-shirt, aptly captures the 'A' factor - resolving by
practical unwritten solutions based on experience - the unexpected,
unscheduled issue like an iceberg blocking Horseshoe Harbour thereby
forcing the need to hold the ship close to the rocky edge in Kista
Strait for a day while pumping oil to Mawson.
It has been an honour and a privilege to represent the ANARE Club for
this voyage. I thank the NSW Branch for my nomination. The
Voyage
Leadership of Nicki Chilcott, Rob Bryson and Peter Corcoran saw to it
that my journey was made so memorable, as did the Master, Murray
Doyle, and his crew on 'Aurora Australis' who are well integrated
with the expeditioners. All the men and women of the 61st ANARE on
the voyage and at the stations made me feel a welcome participant in
their adventure. Finally, on behalf of the club I wish to express
my gratitude to Tony Press and the AAD for making the whole trip
possible within a busy resupply program.
Bill Burch
The
Spirit of ANARE
The
spirit is there because we shared the wondrous glory of it all; the heave and
swell and crash of the Southern ocean, the roller coaster ride as the ship falls
off the top of a swell and buries its nose and half its foredeck into a steel-grey
sea and, even though we know she will rise out of it, holding our breath until
she does…….the exquisite colours of blue - ice cliffs and crevasses and pack
ice below the water - and the inexpressible serenity of ghosting along in a dead
calm pool amongst the pack; the raucous challenges of the Adelie penguins, and
the stately bearing of the Emperors; the sudden explosive ’whoosh’ of a
killer whale blowing beside the ship or more excitingly beside us in a small
dinghy… Not all of us knew all aspects of the ‘spirit’, but we knew enough
personally, and knew enough of other aspects by account, to have it as a shared
experience. Even more, the spirit is there because we each know that fellow
expeditioners, like oneself have been where the spirit is born, that they have
seen and done the same sorts of things and therefore must share many of the same
values. We are fortunate enough to have had opportunities to step outside mere
personal interest and by contributing to a bigger undertaking to reap a bigger
reward. We have had the chance to transcend our ideas of our normal capabilities
and be a bit more committed, a bit less selfish, a bit more diligent and capable
and stalwart and inventive and compassionate and versatile and determined and to
the surprise, I’m sure of many of us, we mostly took those chances and lifted
our game. And because we committed ourselves to the dream we shared in its
realisation.
Syd
Kirkby 1997
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